HAL Set for Inaugural Flight Test of TEJAS MK-1A Fighter Jet at Nashik Facility on October 17
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is preparing for the first flight test of the TEJAS MK-1A fighter jet, scheduled to take place on October 17 at its Nashik facility, as per recent reports. This event represents a significant advancement in India's domestic defense production efforts.
The Nashik plant, which serves as HAL's third production line for the TEJAS MK-1A, is designed to manufacture up to eight jets each year. When combined with two existing production lines in Bengaluru, the total production capacity increases to 24 aircraft annually.
The flight test, initially planned for May, was delayed due to technical challenges. With the Directorate General of Aeronautical Quality Assurance (DGAQA) now granting necessary clearances, the facility is set for the trials. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh is anticipated to attend the maiden flight, although official confirmation is still pending.
Production faced delays due to a shortage in the supply of GE-404 engines. However, recent shipments have enabled HAL to overcome these issues, allowing the Nashik plant to proceed with testing and aim for aircraft deliveries to the Indian Air Force (IAF) by the end of 2025.
The TEJAS MK-1A, classified as a 4.5-generation fighter, includes over 40 improvements from its predecessor. It features the domestically developed Uttam AESA radar, sophisticated electronic warfare systems, digital fly-by-wire controls, and improved aerodynamics for enhanced agility. The jet is also capable of in-flight refueling, has a quicker maintenance turnaround, and is equipped with a variety of weapon systems, including beyond-visual-range (BVR) missiles.
Projected to reach 70% indigenous content in the future, the TEJAS MK-1A is essential in replacing the outdated MiG-21 fleet and boosting the combat capabilities of the IAF. HAL aims to deliver the first two jets soon after the initial flight.
The Nashik facility, which employs more than 2,200 people including 1,188 technical specialists and 395 engineers, is a pivotal element of India's aerospace sector. The TEJAS MK-1A launch from Nashik marks a significant step in expanding India's aerospace prowess, showcasing the nation's capacity to adopt advanced technologies and enhance indigenous fighter jet production.
The upcoming test flight not only advances India's self-reliance in defense but also supports its aspirations in the global aviation industry.
