CDS General Chauhan Alerts on Strategic Convergence Between China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh Impacting India's Security

Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan has expressed concerns about a possible strategic alignment among China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, warning that it could significantly impact India's stability and security. Speaking at an event hosted by the Observer Research Foundation, General Chauhan highlighted the shifting regional dynamics and the risks posed by potential collusive actions from neighboring countries.
General Chauhan referenced the May 7-10 conflict with Pakistan, known as Operation Sindoor, noting it might be the first instance where two nuclear-armed nations engaged directly in military conflict. He reaffirmed India's position of not being intimidated by nuclear threats, emphasizing that Operation Sindoor showcased India's readiness to respond forcefully to provocations.
The CDS pointed to the increasing military cooperation between Islamabad and Beijing, revealing that Pakistan acquired nearly 70 to 80 percent of its defense equipment from China over the past five years. He noted the presence of Chinese original equipment manufacturers in Pakistan, which underscores ongoing commercial and strategic commitments in the region.
Regarding Bangladesh, General Chauhan mentioned recent tensions following the removal of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her subsequent move to India in August 2024. He warned that a trilateral alignment involving Dhaka could present a more complex security challenge.
He addressed the vulnerabilities India faces from advanced weapon systems, including ballistic and cruise missiles, drones, and hypersonic vectors, cautioning that there is currently no complete defense against these long-range threats.
Discussing India's military strategy, the CDS highlighted the room available for conventional warfare due to India's "No First Use" nuclear policy and Pakistan's escalation in response to India's targeted strikes on terrorist camps. He noted, "Pakistan chose to escalate the conflict into a conventional domain, thus limiting its own nuclear threshold."
General Chauhan underscored the necessity of maintaining operational readiness at all times and stressed the importance of adapting to both traditional and modern forms of warfare, such as cyber and electromagnetic domains.
He also remarked on the seamless coordination between the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force during Operation Sindoor, demonstrating the effectiveness of joint military operations in contemporary warfare.